Even and Odd Numbers
Even Numbers
Any integer that can be divided exactly by 2.The last digit will be 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8
Example: -24, 0, 6 and 38 are all even numbers
Odd Numbers
If it is not an even number, it is called an odd number.The last digit will be 1, 3, 5, 7 or 9
Example: -3, 1, 7 and 35 are all odd numbers
Adding and Subtracting
When you add (or subtract) odd or even numbers the results are always:Operation | Result | Example (red is odd, blue is even) |
---|---|---|
Even + Even | Even | 2 + 4 = 6 |
Even + Odd | Odd | 6 + 3 = 9 |
Odd + Even | Odd | 5 + 12 = 17 |
Odd + Odd | Even | 3 + 5 = 8 |
Multiplying
When you multiply odd or even numbers the results are always:Operation | Result | Example (red is odd, blue is even) |
---|---|---|
Even × Even | Even | 4 × 8 = 32 |
Even × Odd | Even | 4 × 7 = 28 |
Odd × Even | Even | 5 × 8 = 40 |
Odd × Odd | Odd | 5 × 7 = 35 |